{"presentation":{"slides":[{"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":49.46236559139785,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

Oxygen Module <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"2b064a0e-3eba-488f-918a-8f3474fff10f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":17.204301075268816,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

About this module:<\/p>\n\n

There are two features of this module to be aware of before begining. Many slides have an informational icon or many informational icons, that is an \"i\" in a blue circle. Click on the icon to bring up a text box with more information. It is important to click on each icon to get the full content in the module.<\/p>\n\n

On some slides, such as this one, the audio automatic plays, on other slides, the audio is optional. To pause or start the audio, click on the sound icon in the upper left corner of the slide.<\/p>\n\n

Finally, note the quiz and drag and drop activities within the slides are for your learning only. The results are not avialable to faculty.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1a285989-d4ac-45b9-a413-9efb349556b1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":19.354838709677416,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

About this module<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"fdf7854a-d82e-4c76-9312-b27daf3a5b81","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":3.2679738562091507,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d79fe9cf173.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"44aa22fa-b523-41de-bff7-cbb3fbc48012","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"intro"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":81.62623655913978,"width":66.44880174291939,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

Prepared by Jaimie Coleman<\/p>\n\n

Original content development: Erin Miller, Lisa Wickerson, Lindsay Beavers<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"2635b399-8b74-45a3-94e3-4a885fdcbc64","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"keywords":[{"main":"Oxygen module"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":8.588709677419356,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

Objectives<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"46910907-f80d-4120-93f4-fa1a0b24245b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":9.803921568627452,"y":23.605591397849462,"width":63.18082788671024,"height":70.96774193548387,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

By the end of this module students will be able to <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n

\n\t
Describe the mechanism for oxygen transport and relevant pathophysiology<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Describe the indications, utilization and precautions of oxygen therapy in individuals with acute and chronic condition<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Describe different types of oxygen delivery systems<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Provide a rationale for clinical decision making for oxygen administration and titration<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"bc72ba80-f88a-42a0-9e75-f417b156705b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.301075268817204,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61969742e8dfc.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"149fe240-26e3-45dd-8689-17f1956dd800","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"Untitled Audio"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618016850aaae.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Objectives"}]},{"elements":[{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":19.354838709677416,"width":27.03491209217339,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618017df405c4.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":259,"height":194},"alt":"case example","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"e6742028-339b-49df-a878-79c20f8b569f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":25.806451612903224,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Mrs Taylor is a 62 year old women who underwent a left lower lobectomy for adenocarcinoma. She is currently on 4L of oxygen via nasal prongs. You are the physiotherapist who will be assessing her ability to ambulate.<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"47233adb-10f9-48b4-885d-1341fe3b46eb","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":46.84095860566449,"y":23.65591397849462,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"Click on the + to display the case","file":{"path":"images\/file-618018b130cd5.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"9a2487e3-4fb0-4edc-a021-c247f20d505a","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":42.48366013071895,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Click the blue \"i\" button to read more about the case<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"0e4aa6b2-2c38-4e2e-8416-596215e0382d","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":60.141075268817204,"width":55.55555555555556,"height":38.70967741935483,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Consider<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\t
What existing knowledge can you apply?<\/span><\/li>\n\t
What do you need to learn more about to manage this situation?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
What questions do you have?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"e361b405-f309-4229-9c90-bfc0fa70b7c0","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61969774d7b93.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"c6c85240-8b33-465a-a65e-6967ff342b52","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"Untitled Audio"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618017c1edf3a.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Case Introduction"}]},{"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
1. Introduction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7320583d-96ab-4c02-9b6e-7dffc651387b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":4.357298474945534,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":52.50544662309368,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Physiotherapy Regulations and Oxygen Titration<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"0158ca04-1156-4fe3-bc33-3bc393724933","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd02f39914.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"95cae0cb-e377-4d92-a9d7-0062aef2c8ae","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"introduction"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"keywords":[{"main":"Part 1: Introduction"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":44.880174291939,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
The Physiotherapy Act<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"705d80b4-0764-4729-8276-02929d5b470a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":23.65591397849462,"width":63.18082788671024,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
\n\t
In 2011, changes were made to the physiotherapy act to authorize physiotherapists to perform additional controlled acts including administration of a substance by inhalation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Physiotherapists who perform this controlled act must roster with the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario to confirm they have the knowledge skills and judgement <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"ee9f139c-025d-4993-8ab4-f432f7f54c7a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":29.411764705882355,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":26.564632349298783,"height":33.54838709677419,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"box","file":{"path":"images\/file-61801b31d5d86.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"6ef5f782-1009-4139-887b-ee3f2e75505f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":29.411764705882355,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":26.143790849673202,"height":35.26881720430107,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Click on the \"i\" below <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n\n
To learn more about rostering<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f798a464-6553-4739-a185-5b190af7136e","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":40.30501089324619,"y":68.81720430107526,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Requirements of Rostering<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\t
Education and training including:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
\n\t
Knowledge of indications, contraindications, adverse outcomes and risks<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Supervised practice<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Evaluation of competence<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
\n\t
Written plan to manage adverse outcomes<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Timely communication with other healthcare professionals<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"3987d795-20a3-47b5-8d68-d56bec6e89ff","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":56.64488017429194,"y":94.62365591397848,"width":42.26579520697168,"height":5.161290322580645,"action":{"library":"H5P.Link 1.3","params":{"linkWidget":{"protocol":"https:\/\/","url":"www.collegept.org\/rules-and-resources\/controlled-acts-and-restricted-activities"},"title":"Link to the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario"},"subContentId":"22750e85-7788-4036-9302-fdd0f5e98a41","metadata":{"contentType":"Link","license":"U"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd084b5c97.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"188123e9-3a55-409c-9633-da0c3478af3e","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"the physiotherapy act"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618019efa477e.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"The Physiotherapy Act"}]},{"elements":[{"x":9.803921568627452,"y":8.602150537634408,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Medical Orders<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"b40451a9-6120-4a45-89c6-e986794529ef","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":25.75612903225807,"width":61.00217864923747,"height":34.40860215053763,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
In order to administer a substance by inhalation:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\t
The procedure has to be \u201cordered by a member of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario or a member of any other College who is authorized to perform the procedure<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"1064afcb-7632-44e7-bda3-244af2df4de5","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":29.411764705882355,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":26.564632349298783,"height":33.54838709677419,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61801c9104f71.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"blue box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d180f1cc-fdb5-4170-9c2f-783e6b430e82","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":30.501089324618736,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":23.965141612200437,"height":27.956989247311824,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Click on the \"i\"<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n\n
For examples of medical orders<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1a4db307-8ed0-4eb9-aa74-bd684a1d22bc","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":40.30501089324619,"y":70.96774193548387,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Examples of orders you might see:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\t
Titrate oxygen to keep SpO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> > or = 94% <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Titrate oxygen to keep SpO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> between 88-92% <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Deliver oxygen between 2-4L of <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>NP<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
* This is not<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> an exhaustive list<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"9104d134-dc86-4398-910e-a0f591460821","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":50.10893246187364,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618026b5e6a57.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"14d5f4e4-d0c8-43ce-9ce2-6af73c4bd75a","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":58.82352941176471,"y":10.75268817204301,"width":14.161220043572985,"height":5.161290322580645,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
IMPORTANT<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"0a788c09-4821-4b36-8700-3885e3e1d9c1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd0a5cf0b0.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"9cda10e4-6540-40c3-8969-003d82d0abed","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"medical orders"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-61801c11c645c.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Medical Orders"}]},{"elements":[{"x":6.5359477124183005,"y":10.75268817204301,"width":88.23529411764706,"height":62.36559139784946,"action":{"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"chosenFeedback":"
You will receive the education, supervision and evaluation of comptence in your entry level degree. However, you must still ensure you possess the required comptence prior to rostering.<\/div>\n","tip":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"
Physiotherapists need post-graduate training in order to roster of oxygen administration<\/div>\n"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"notChosenFeedback":"
An adverse plan is a requirement of rostering for a controlled act<\/div>\n","tip":"","chosenFeedback":""},"text":"
Physiotherapists must have a written plan to manage adverse events<\/div>\n"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"chosenFeedback":"
Medical orders will typically specify and SpO_{2<\/sub> range, not the flow rate<\/div>\n","tip":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"Medical orders will specify the Litre\/minute to see the oxygen flow<\/div>\n"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":"The College of Physiotherapists of Ontario, requires physiotherapists to roster for all controlled acts except communicating a diagnosis.<\/div>\n"},"text":"You must be rostered to administer and titrate oxygen<\/div>\n"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","submitAnswerButton":"Submit"},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"Which of the following statements are true?<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"4368c228-df2d-4f1f-9566-a8fab7dfa25d","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Untitled Multiple Choice"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"keywords":[{"main":"MCQ"}]},{"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"elements":[{"x":1.9607843137254901,"y":47.251397849462364,"width":98.03921568627452,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
2. Oxygen Transport and Pathophysiology<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f8f8e60e-3092-48e7-9bee-fdd12019bb32","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572985,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":76.25272331154684,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen supports life and has an important role in energy metabolism<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"fd105126-0229-4ad4-b43c-1f321035d7c9","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618033eddce07.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"alt":"important","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d8852743-68cc-4b6f-a848-6b68d9b74d4f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd0c39d11b.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"02ba76cd-51e3-4046-ba08-13b531bbc0bb","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"Untitled Audio"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"keywords":[{"main":"Part 2: Oxygen Transport and Pathophysiology"}]},{"elements":[{"x":21.78649237472767,"y":17.204301075268816,"width":75.38126361655773,"height":81.72043010752688,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618034c135f6c.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1261,"height":691},"alt":"oxygen transport","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"45bc3f20-0e2e-46aa-b078-bcf174424efa","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":8.602150537634408,"width":47.05882352941177,"height":6.451612903225806,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Acronyms in the Oxygen Transport Pathway<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"49ab9c41-1e95-4cee-950a-38d96f4c9bd6","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":3.2679738562091507,"y":49.37161290322581,"width":13.071895424836601,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Click on the \"i\" to learn about each one<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f382e988-af34-41f6-bd38-30c3649ca683","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":23.965141612200437,"y":36.55913978494623,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
PiO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> = partial pressure of inspired oxygen <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tThe<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> pressure of oxygen we breathe in<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Determined by barometric pressure and the Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (room air is 21%)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"0df890fa-8570-4398-9060-eb7b8ef22152","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":75.26881720430107,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"PAO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> = alveolar pressure of oxygen<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tThe pressure in our alveoli<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> is lower than what we breathe in (diluted by water <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>vapour<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> and CO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Oxygen moves from high pressure to low pressure<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"ea2c3494-ecd6-466e-8cf9-d29ccc58fe13","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":51.19825708061002,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"PaO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> = partial pressure of oxygen in the arterial blood<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tThe pressure is lower in our arterial blood, so oxygen<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> moves from high pressure to low pressure in our blood<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"5bf32161-8ea6-48b8-853b-f06e740e2c5e","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":51.19825708061002,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"PVO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> = partial pressure of oxygen in the venous blood<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7b48503e-b6a9-435f-a56b-9fe9b9e02613","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd0e46c82e.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"4d303fcd-6851-4aa4-b373-81138c6d8dbd","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"acronyms"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180342353218.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"The Oxygen Transport Pathway"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Transport <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"11cbee5d-33f2-4ead-9078-f05411a58144","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":18.51851851851852,"y":17.163978494623656,"width":65.359477124183,"height":75.26881720430107,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.6","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video is missing sources.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/1TmjBZkiGmE","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"40478719-210b-4cd7-bb9c-205d65e53eb8","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"oxygen transport pathway"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-61803611afb2a.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Oxygen transport (video)"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":8.602150537634408,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Ventilation <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
The movement of air in and out of the lungs<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"be7df522-3a63-42cd-9ae3-6545ef5826ad","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":25.05446623093682,"y":32.25806451612903,"width":36.9281045751634,"height":55.91397849462365,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038a23d9b1.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":211,"height":162},"alt":"lungs","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"e9c66f51-74ed-4618-90d4-91b571eb5845","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.716775599128542,"height":24.946236559139784,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038c296d66.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"8f936725-579a-4cad-884c-1b546f4296f9","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.516129032258064,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038d806a23.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"3c23ea79-792e-485a-bdf2-a5df4c0621e3","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":55.55555555555556,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.731182795698924,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"box","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038eaabdc9.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"07cbf22c-98cd-4c25-91be-f5e885586919","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Effective Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"48b38231-c4d6-4c66-841c-68952300ead1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":35.947712418300654,"y":51.55247311827957,"width":15.250544662309368,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Factors Contributing to Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"527ce1b2-84b2-477c-9f97-39625117f6b9"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":56.64488017429194,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":17.429193899782135,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Conditions that Impact Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"7b29e84b-83e0-4025-bccb-4166251b9fcc"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":19.607843137254903,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Effective Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tThe ability of the body to meet the demands for oxygen updake and CO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> removal<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
The ability of the body to adequately remove CO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> (acidic) to maintain normal blood pH<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Efficient ventilation is the least amount of gas wasted <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. least amount of <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>dead space<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"aad34bc7-82e9-444e-876d-e849b13beb9d","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Factors contributing to ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tVentilatory<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> drive<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Respiratory<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> muscles<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Intact chest wall<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Patent airways<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"bf5ae630-c4b4-4348-9412-d131cf46233a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":63.18082788671024,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Conditions that<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> may impact ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tDecreased level of consciousness (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> brain injury, drug overdose), <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Asthma exacerbation (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> narrowed airways)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Surgery (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Post surgical pain limiting breathing depth and volume<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"c0870712-41a7-40b5-b0b9-c901a21273e3","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":84.9673202614379,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Case Example<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Paul is a 72 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>yo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> male with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and resulting inspiratory muscle weakness. Paul has a shallow breathing pattern which limits his ability to draw oxygen into his lungs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"c004cb90-3691-496b-8d54-dfd6102d6ddb","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":81.69934640522877,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803a9f74d79.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"alt":"case","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"c3f02419-0c9a-4e99-8ab2-1987b8eaede5","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-619fd11c9f789.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"0b55f7ee-bccc-487e-b320-c67462b27c8f","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"ventilation"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618038435ae32.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Ventilation"}]},{"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":42.79569892473118,"width":14.161220043572985,"height":57.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803bbc278ca.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":171,"height":349},"alt":"gas exchange","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"f1c80aeb-c7e0-49ea-aa14-a1a452963040","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":8.588709677419356,"width":69.71677559912854,"height":25.806451612903224,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Respiration<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Gas exchange across the blood-gas barriers from the alveoli to the pulmonary circulation<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f4c5e9ab-fad9-4632-bef4-97338c8f9fc4","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.716775599128542,"height":24.946236559139784,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038c296d66.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"9745718e-5fc0-48fe-a4f6-333e1f962fde","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.516129032258064,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038d806a23.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"f56c3f6d-7728-43ea-8564-ae5ec64717f4","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":55.55555555555556,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.731182795698924,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"box","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038eaabdc9.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d193a797-2c64-48e6-a06d-b7aa1f66d059","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Alveolar Gas Exchange<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"806207a8-24b2-4d92-979e-f9f94002c442","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":34.85838779956427,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Factors Contributing to Gas Exchange<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"fec53160-489d-476d-9d46-8ccacb4ce1fc"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":57.734204793028326,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Conditions that Impact Gas Exchange<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"ddb25638-8606-43ab-88af-35c7096c7c16"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":16.33986928104575,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Alveolar gas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> exchange<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tThe alveolar pressure of Oxygen PAO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> is the driving force for oxygen diffusion into the blood<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> oxygen moves from an area of high concentration (the alveoli) to the blood (lower concentration)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"83970b03-c2cb-48e9-b84b-deb986a3a3c6","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Factors contributing to gas exchange<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tConcentration<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> and solubility of gas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Membrane thickness<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Surface area<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Adequate pulmonary circulation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"061c6951-7e22-4bda-a130-944886c9d3f9","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":63.18082788671024,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Conditions<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> that impact gas exchange<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tPneumonia <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Atelectasis<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Pulmonary fibrosis<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Pulmonary <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>embolus<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"2a977653-dce0-442b-899b-6aa1743b06e3","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":84.9673202614379,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Case Example<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Nadiya<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> is a 70 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>yo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> F admitted to hospital with congestive heart failure. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Nadiya<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> presents with pulmonary edema. The fluid is limiting oxygen getting to the alveoli and therefore the blood.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e46cd776-052e-4294-b6be-3ca6e5fb7585","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":81.69934640522877,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803a9f74d79.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"alt":"case","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"c9bb349c-13d6-41bc-9e7c-2564cb15dcfc","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":21.78649237472767,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":48.0939604110768,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803c5924381.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":779,"height":328},"alt":"pathways","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"93046dae-6c51-4908-a19e-5fae553f2199","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":true,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":"
The image shows the diffusion of oxygen across the alveolar blood gas membrate and binds to hemoglobin. Note that the majority of diffusion occurs in the early part of contact between the blood and alveoli.<\/p>\n"},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.301075268817204,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a01d22900.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"b198eadd-fe42-4834-bd54-f7a7e3e1dde4","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"respiration"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618038435ae32.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Respiration"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":52.50544662309368,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Remember V\/Q Matching<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1d512df3-7489-49f4-b2a0-ef71085c9e3c","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":29.411764705882355,"y":21.50537634408602,"width":38.12636165577342,"height":64.94623655913978,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803f5d956cc.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":754,"height":648},"alt":"vq","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"337225ff-a30a-4b8f-865d-8164da017788","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":51.19825708061002,"y":92.47311827956989,"width":47.930283224400874,"height":5.161290322580645,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Egan\u2019s Fundamental\u2019s of Respiratory Care, 8th Ed. P. 248<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"62b7eb3e-0626-494d-a030-2f860166498f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":71.89542483660131,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":22.875816993464053,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Patients with pulmonary disorders that have a large number of lung units with <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>deadspace<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> will respond well to O<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> therapy, whereas patients with a large number of lung units with shunt usually do not respond as well.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"c4aabf37-d0fc-4617-a6ed-52d5b91e9d00","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":7.625272331154684,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Even in healthy lungs <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>deadspace<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> and shunt units are present. V\/Q mismatches increases with pathology<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"604d2d85-f59f-4c04-8639-7e886634b309","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":35.947712418300654,"y":73.11827956989247,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Shunt <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>unit (V\/Q<1) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
The alveoli are perfused with blood, but there is little or no ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"5201478d-a5ad-4d0b-a591-83c51e3435ab","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":47.930283224400874,"y":83.87096774193547,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Normal unit (V=Q) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Otimal gas exchange is <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>occurring. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"fad89db4-f82f-4882-8f31-8d0f9c10997c","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":59.912854030501094,"y":73.11827956989247,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Dead <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>space unit (V\/Q>1) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Ventilation is occurring, but there is no perfusion of blood flow<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"8fe13621-52a4-4436-b0dd-093b0d4c8b21","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a05cdd33f.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"c4abad14-f2f1-4556-9645-08a84476b9f5","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"V\/Q"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-61803d7902513.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"V\/Q Matching"}]},{"elements":[{"x":9.803921568627452,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":50.10893246187364,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Hypoxic Vasoconstriction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1fed2082-faf9-4549-9d92-dcccf8968f46","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":25.77290322580645,"width":77.34204793028323,"height":51.61290322580645,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"\u25b9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Hypoxic vasoconstriction<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>is a compensatory mechanism that minimizes the influence of poorly ventilated regions on gas exchange. The pulmonary arteries constrict in the presence of hypoxia that enables the redirection of blood flow away from poorly ventilated regions and toward alveolar units that receive adequate ventilation. If hypoxic vasoconstriction is present in large areas of the lung, pulmonary hypertension occurs.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n"},"subContentId":"f22a7141-83b8-4bf6-b1ea-b8c86d23057f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":44.66230936819172,"y":73.11827956989247,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618040f67d197.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"alt":"case","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"21ef9d9c-04c7-48da-99f4-7f5e6b79f0e2","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":47.930283224400874,"y":90.32258064516128,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Case Example: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
James was<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> admitted to hospital with a focal right lower lobe pneumonia. Pulmonary perfusion has been diverted from the RLL to the other parts of his lung that are well ventilated. James was treated with antibiotics and his pneumonia resolved. His body naturally restored perfusion to all areas of his lungs.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"30449f37-734f-4cea-af07-0b6a3213a8e2","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a07f4bb16.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"f52c3dc7-b222-4ec6-8b25-958c2b8710d7","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"hypoxic vasoconstriction"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618040788dff2.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Hypoxic Vasoconstriction"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":30.06709677419355,"width":79.520697167756,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","submitAnswer":"Submit"},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"
Henry has atelectasis in his left lower lobe. This is likely to elicit hypoxic vasoconstriction<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"faa596d5-4cec-4183-b263-c318c3973bb9","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"hypoxic vasoconstriction"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":"
In most cases hypoxic vasoconstricture is elicited by a focal atelectasis or pnemonia to optimize PaO2 by reduncing shunt units<\/p>\n"}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"keywords":[{"main":"True\/False question"}]},{"elements":[{"x":1.0893246187363834,"y":27.956989247311824,"width":35.62091503267974,"height":66.66666666666666,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618043746d7f4.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":407,"height":386},"alt":"transport","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"afcad87d-201a-45f2-bb8e-dafb3bb50495","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":8.588709677419356,"width":69.71677559912854,"height":25.806451612903224,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Transport and Delivery<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Transport of oxygen from the lungs to the tissues to meet metabolic demand<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"29f6a073-8c0d-44dc-b732-8794475832fd","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.716775599128542,"height":24.946236559139784,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038c296d66.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"961369f3-7e35-422f-a40f-3070bc6f3f9c","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.516129032258064,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038d806a23.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"e83453db-c227-4531-8f49-cb2fb1f00d37","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":55.55555555555556,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.731182795698924,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"box","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038eaabdc9.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"2fe4d31a-3462-4c66-bd51-36078a6b10c5","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836603,"y":51.55247311827957,"width":17.429193899782135,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Effective Transport & Delivery<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"a8a84ee4-37a1-4247-9377-575f3b8acf64","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":34.85838779956427,"y":51.55247311827957,"width":17.429193899782135,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Factors Contributing to Transport & Delivery<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"9f9d575b-0fc3-44d6-aea6-4c4b8009d17c"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":57.734204793028326,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Conditions that Impact Transport & Delivery<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"9c1ca0c6-11f6-46d1-9c3e-c9b877c3c19d"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":19.607843137254903,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Effective <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>transport and delivery:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tDetermined by cardiac output <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Peripheral circulation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Hemoglobin \u2013 98% of oxygen binds to hemoglobin, 2% dissolves in the blood (PaO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"1bb30823-77fb-4916-ba95-54b4016b2c9b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Factors contributing to oxygen transport and delivery<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tHealthy myocardium and adequate stroke volume<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Heart electrical conduction for an adequate heart rate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Intact, non-leaky valves<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Efficient distribution of blood flow to active and inactive tissues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Normal hemoglobin and red blood cell counts<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"db97c99f-95fd-4c46-bb4a-f556ba7ba358","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":63.18082788671024,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Conditions that can impact oxygen transport and delivery<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\themorrhage shock (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Blood volume),<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Anemia (i.e. reduced hemoglobin to carry oxygen)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Heart failure (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Reduced contractility and ejection fraction)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Sedentary (less efficient distribution of blood flow<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"b64f574c-3ccc-4838-a751-3815859200de","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":84.9673202614379,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Case Example<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Raj has a <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>hgb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> of 78 following his surgery. His SpO2 is 98% with ambulation, but his heart rate is 120 with minimal exercise. Raj has less hemoglobin in his blood to carry oxygen, so his heart rate increases to meet the demand. Note this is a limitation of pulse oximetry<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e9425145-9971-4e28-94c3-fff598dae62f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":81.69934640522877,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803a9f74d79.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"alt":"case","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"74bc11f5-dfb1-4131-858b-0dbf8e891f37","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a0a957e3f.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"56ba8053-5a7d-4478-ad5b-a3f08c6941e9","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"oxygen transport"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618038435ae32.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Oxygen Transport and Delivery"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":10.75268817204301,"width":63.18082788671024,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
The Oxyhemoglobin Dissociation Curve<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e7c8ea6e-4374-4d4e-8b1e-64395128e56c","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":17.429193899782135,"y":19.301075268817204,"width":64.27015250544663,"height":75.26881720430107,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.6","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video is missing sources.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/VMtIOA3SNXE","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"62d70488-7552-4d6b-9ffe-8558110005e1","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":88.23529411764706,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":60.117450513845995,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"SaO2 and PaO2 relationship","file":{"path":"images\/file-61de142c7e43e.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":665,"height":224},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d791a09e-4c25-484e-8357-1c18632f4054","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":83.87799564270152,"y":43.01075268817204,"width":13.943355119825709,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Chart showing relationship between PaO2 and SaO2<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"684ff85d-1f8b-4a7e-bdf5-14ec3f5d089d","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180442951566.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"The Oxyhemoglobic Dissociation Curve (video)"}]},{"elements":[{"x":6.5359477124183005,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":10.893246187363834,"height":65.59139784946235,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"tissue","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180722626453.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":163,"height":498},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"78f4939a-d424-4aa0-b5ad-ae098e3bc9a6","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":10.893246187363834,"y":8.588709677419356,"width":69.71677559912854,"height":25.806451612903224,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Tissue Extraction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
The uptake of oxygen by the tissues<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7cdd5929-e926-4fc2-9cfd-2b3810a428ce","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.716775599128542,"height":24.946236559139784,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038c296d66.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"91114a05-c9e0-40cb-ab58-adc6ef88fe7f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.516129032258064,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038d806a23.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d7b12c6d-acb3-4e2c-8c8c-359ca59d162f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":55.55555555555556,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":19.607843137254903,"height":24.731182795698924,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"box","file":{"path":"images\/file-618038eaabdc9.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"ee05e7cc-8d54-493b-b007-cf202884201f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Uptake of Oxygen<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"45c60dfd-dd70-4a3a-b431-ba02aae79a3a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":34.85838779956427,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Factors Contributing to Oxygen Uptake<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"30ce85a3-3e5e-4aa4-97e7-b9f7c4faf7cd"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":57.734204793028326,"y":51.61290322580645,"width":16.33986928104575,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Conditions that Impact Oxygen Uptake<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"712999e6-2a1d-4623-86a7-2ff3adebfa40"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":19.607843137254903,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Uptake<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> of oxygen in the tissues:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tOxygen needs to unbind from hemoglobin<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Diffuses into the capillaries to the tissues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
The oxygen extraction ratio is the oxygen consumption (VO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\/oxygen delivery<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"cf373acb-f120-4f8b-b850-f60b44b01964","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Factors contributing to oxygen uptake:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tDifference <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>in PO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> in the capillaries and tissues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Capillary surface area and permeability<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Diffusion distance<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Quantity and rate of blood flow<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Adequate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> volume of mitochondria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"fc43fbdd-0269-4750-94c1-a1c8753d8f8b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":63.18082788671024,"y":66.66666666666666,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Conditions<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> that reduce oxygen extraction: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\n\tPeripheral arterial disease (i.e. vessel blockage or narrowing)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Mitochondrial disease (i.e. reduced mitochondria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"b1a5db50-56ad-4bcf-8ea1-44be01f45593","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":84.9673202614379,"y":53.76344086021505,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Case Example:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Charlie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> has diabetes with microvascular disease to his lower extremity. He has pain in his lower extremity and notices wounds take longer to heal. The microvascular disease limits oxygen extraction at the tissues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"b87a64f0-8b07-4214-8209-23dfd4985c09","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":81.69934640522877,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":9.689558520850785,"height":15.053763440860214,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61803a9f74d79.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":89,"height":70},"alt":"case","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"7bc55506-21d4-432b-abd3-da6abaff3e3f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a0d7454b3.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"50f6055f-a8f9-482b-abe5-f71abb1e1e4d","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"tissue extraction"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-618038435ae32.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Tissue Extraction"}]},{"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":4.301075268817204,"width":94.77124183006536,"height":92.47311827956989,"action":{"library":"H5P.DragQuestion 1.14","params":{"scoreShow":"Check","tryAgain":"Retry","scoreExplanation":"Correct answers give +1 point. Incorrect answers give -1 point. The lowest possible score is 0.","question":{"settings":{"size":{"width":620,"height":310}},"task":{"elements":[{"x":82.25806451612902,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":5,"height":5,"dropZones":["2"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
CHF with low ejection fraction<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"9268ae33-1685-4d04-9864-93f762014d4b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":82.25806451612902,"y":70.96774193548387,"width":4.95078125,"height":2.32578125,"dropZones":["0"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Drug overdose<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"af03d6db-74ca-4af8-bbde-48c4aa76985f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":64.51612903225806,"y":67.74193548387096,"width":4.95078125,"height":2.95078125,"dropZones":["1"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Pulmonary Embolus<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"29a8790c-dc4d-4e8c-9f9f-121f5f0a47b3","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":61.29032258064516,"y":12.903225806451612,"width":6.82578125,"height":2.95078125,"dropZones":["3"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Mitochondrial Disease<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"c9c3cee3-58d0-4ff5-96b6-c2edbcfa3749","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":62.90322580645161,"y":38.70967741935484,"width":6.07578125,"height":3.57578125,"dropZones":["1"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Emphysema<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f734effd-0365-435a-a05c-99c4a7790afd","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":82.25806451612902,"y":41.935483870967744,"width":4.95078125,"height":2.95078125,"dropZones":["2"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Blood Loss<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"735487e9-9fb6-4898-b402-b1b36500164f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false}],"dropZones":[{"x":8.064516129032258,"y":12.903225806451612,"width":6.25,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["1"],"showLabel":true,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":""},"single":false,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
Ventilation<\/div>\n"},{"x":37.096774193548384,"y":12.903225806451612,"width":8.125,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["2","4"],"showLabel":true,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":""},"single":false,"autoAlign":false,"label":"Gas Exchange<\/div>\n"},{"x":1.6129032258064515,"y":54.83870967741935,"width":11.875,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["0","5"],"showLabel":true,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":""},"single":false,"autoAlign":false,"label":"Transport and Delivery<\/div>\n"},{"x":35.483870967741936,"y":54.83870967741935,"width":9.375,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["3"],"showLabel":true,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":""},"single":false,"autoAlign":false,"label":"Tissue Extraction<\/div>\n"}]}},"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"singlePoint":false,"applyPenalties":true,"enableScoreExplanation":true,"dropZoneHighlighting":"dragging","autoAlignSpacing":2,"enableFullScreen":false,"showScorePoints":true,"showTitle":true},"grabbablePrefix":"Grabbable {num} of {total}.","grabbableSuffix":"Placed in dropzone {num}.","dropzonePrefix":"Dropzone {num} of {total}.","noDropzone":"No dropzone.","tipLabel":"Show tip.","tipAvailable":"Tip available","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","scoreExplanationButtonLabel":"Show score explanation","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","localize":{"fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit fullscreen"},"submit":"Submit"},"subContentId":"25f1ef99-bbdb-43f7-ac1f-681ae82b577c","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag and Drop","license":"U","title":"Drag and Drop the condition to the transport cycle problem"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"fillSlideBackground":"#39b3d8"},"keywords":[{"main":"Drag and drop quiz"}]},{"elements":[{"x":4.357298474945534,"y":29.879139784946236,"width":92.5925925925926,"height":27.956989247311824,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"3. Indications and Contraindications of Oxygen Therapy<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"292f0f49-df49-4150-a5af-4f900d458d21","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":4.357298474945534,"y":60.21505376344086,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Who is oxygen for?<\/p>\n\n
What are the risks?<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"c7aa4576-6328-4d45-aed5-684b23fecaa0","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a1046f30c.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"800e33d6-cd99-432f-b17a-10e5f879f82a","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"3 indications and contraindications"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"keywords":[{"main":"Part 3: Indications and Contraindications to Oxygen Therapy"}]},{"elements":[{"x":66.44880174291939,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":28.32244008714597,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.Shape 1.0","params":{"shape":{"fillColor":"rgb(47, 204, 227)","borderWidth":"0","borderStyle":"solid","borderColor":"#000","borderRadius":"10"},"type":"rectangle","line":{"borderColor":"#000000","borderWidth":"1","borderStyle":"solid"}},"subContentId":"7b38feb0-4a75-40d3-bc59-ff553d88dfe4","metadata":{"contentType":"Shapes","license":"U"}},"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":8.575268817204302,"width":53.37690631808279,"height":19.354838709677416,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Therapy<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Delivering oxygen at a concentrations greater than ambient air<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1cea7fcd-dab3-4ba7-b1d8-6bf5df4fe1f2","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":27.956989247311824,"width":37.22442756275294,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618095caa0781.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":500,"height":272},"alt":"room air","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"af9381ab-7379-4b21-bc57-818a238908c4","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":5.446623093681917,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618095ecb5387.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"alt":"important","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"3fcbf32e-22f3-4ce3-8325-56205ef8e9ea","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":57.734204793028326,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-618095ecb5387.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"alt":"important","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"},"subContentId":"659a122f-2558-4d3c-917b-d365c8ecec54"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":54.46623093681917,"y":32.21763440860215,"width":43.57298474945534,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
What happens when we give supplemental oxygen<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
FiO2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
PaO2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Pressure gradient<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"86ef6a40-8c4c-4be2-9032-62252e322ad0","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":55.55555555555556,"y":47.31182795698924,"width":4.139433551198257,"height":21.50537634408602,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180973ad7750.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":38,"height":67},"alt":"up arrow","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"15cf2eac-42bc-45db-bcc5-cc28b4867120","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":70.80610021786492,"y":79.56989247311827,"width":22.875816993464053,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Increased diffusion of oxygen into the tissues<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"0da5003f-09c0-432c-a85b-5a0f483c26ae","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":37.79956427015251,"height":17.204301075268816,"action":{"library":"H5P.Shape 1.0","params":{"shape":{"fillColor":"rgb(47, 204, 227)","borderWidth":"0","borderStyle":"solid","borderColor":"#000","borderRadius":"10"},"type":"rectangle","line":{"borderColor":"#000000","borderWidth":"1","borderStyle":"solid"}},"metadata":{"contentType":"Shapes","license":"U"},"subContentId":"30753906-21ba-4afa-bd90-16f7fb265b4c"},"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false},{"x":15.250544662309368,"y":79.56989247311827,"width":33.769063180827885,"height":19.354838709677416,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
FiO2 is the Fraction of inspired oxygen <\/span><\/p>\n\n
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\n\tHypoxemia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Symptoms of hypoxemia <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
To reduce myocardial work<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
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Rationale for oxygen therapy with Acute conditions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tTo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> prevent, stabilize or reverse tissue hypoxia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Decrease cardiac work<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Decrease work of <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>breathing<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"bf9ce2b2-8de6-49ba-8aa1-173b9674cd8b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":59.912854030501094,"y":47.31182795698924,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Rationale for oxygen therapy with Chronic conditions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tSimply put, reduces the long-term effects of hypoxemia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Decrease<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> pulmonary arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Reverse<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> right heart failure <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Increase cardiac function <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Reverse polycythemia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Increase exercise capacity <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Increase neurophysiological performance (prolong life<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> expectancy)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"1115c659-24cc-4c1f-9c76-adccc7a99908","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":23.965141612200437,"y":70.96774193548387,"width":54.46623093681917,"height":19.354838709677416,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Long term oxygen use (often referred to as Home O2<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> needs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> qualifying<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> ABGs,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> diagnosis,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> stable<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> disease<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> e.g.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> chronic<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> lung<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> and<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> heart<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> disease<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"cb834846-cc60-4a23-a2a3-fd16c5979c40","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":73.11827956989247,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"important","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a159843d7.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"185e5439-6284-4760-b194-cb742b9bc6c8","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a1feca120.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"4acd570d-08e4-4589-8763-b2b2deee3520","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"rationale"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180994a9be7d.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Rationale for Oxygen Therapy"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":16.28696774193548,"width":82.78867102396515,"height":82.58064516129032,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"home oxygen chart","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a1ce76589.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1126,"height":569},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"ffd93d4b-e65f-4b3b-993b-dcf16344fc03","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":8.575268817204302,"width":63.18082788671024,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Medical Criteria for Home Oxygen<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"82eadb40-fd0d-4eae-bb3d-7d98f5a8d1e7","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61db14f615bd0.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"ddff61f8-3b66-4e3b-8da7-3925b473a7f8","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"home oxygen"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180a19a451ba.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Medical Criteria for Home Oxygen"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.418021505376345,"width":71.89542483660131,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Contraindications of Oxygen Therapy<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"8ab59126-49fe-4ebd-8e73-8f5cf394ed87","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":9.803921568627452,"y":34.40860215053763,"width":56.64488017429194,"height":47.31182795698924,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
\n\tAcute use of oxygen in Individuals with chronic lung disease and hypercapnia (e.g. COPD)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Individuals who refuse to refrain from cigarette smoking<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"25536e90-92cf-4d34-b4cf-702a90af54ef","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":78.43137254901961,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"important","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a384f3ddc.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"38dac55f-c495-476c-b771-4d9826d59071","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":74.07407407407408,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":19.281045751633986,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Acute Oxygen therapy is not absolutely contraindicated with chronic lung disease<\/p>\n\n
But the goals are different<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"2360ea15-5a39-4a55-89d8-e4a0995a5f6e","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":true,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a41412fe7.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"a84fd91a-3527-4be6-a17c-7b43e32af385","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"contraindications"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180a24882127.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Contraindications of Oxygen Therapy"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":87.14596949891067,"height":21.50537634408602,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Therapy and Chronic Lung Conditions<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"10883a85-5040-4566-bf85-d446f0c8878b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":83.87799564270152,"y":15.053763440860214,"width":9.14520130057827,"height":13.763440860215052,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","alt":"important","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a384f3ddc.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":84,"height":64},"decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"af8cda3a-7efc-4db7-82f3-709f756d3315","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":76.25272331154684,"y":30.02688172043011,"width":20.697167755991288,"height":23.65591397849462,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Orders are frequently to keep SpO2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> between 88-92%<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7b3fd29f-1878-41b3-ac8d-078e6929a365","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":19.354838709677416,"width":66.44880174291939,"height":73.83167892156862,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.6","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video is missing sources.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Ayi89SLzB5k","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"2a46c309-51be-4474-a541-2e67c660c8b7","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"copd"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":77.34204793028323,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":20.697167755991288,"height":23.65591397849462,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Key message: Always give oxygen to a hypoxic patient<\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"7d99a020-feca-431d-9715-1718400cc2ab"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180a24882127.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Oxygen therapy and Chronic Lung Conditions (video)"}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":87.14596949891067,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Considerations and Precautions<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"9ca0570f-1d30-4107-9339-067cb269fe6a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":27.526881720430104,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a53c5a085.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"1edc1932-345e-4622-814a-c5dc05447c4d","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":39.21568627450981,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":27.526881720430104,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a53c5a085.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"},"subContentId":"a1290fed-be49-4e44-990f-86a26daa8695"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":64.27015250544663,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":27.526881720430104,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a53c5a085.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"},"subContentId":"cd1253b9-a662-4535-8784-69d6c055338c"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":25.05446623093682,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":27.526881720430104,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a53c5a085.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"},"subContentId":"8a06c3c4-8880-44c1-9c5f-0d40d348cea9"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":51.19825708061002,"y":62.36559139784946,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":27.526881720430104,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-6180a53c5a085.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":244,"height":156},"alt":"box","decorative":false,"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"},"subContentId":"1b5e6c7a-ad51-41d5-9785-011407b3d3fe"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836603,"y":32.21763440860215,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Irritation of the Nasal Mucosa<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"347fd255-91f4-4ec2-93d8-68ef418c0c0e","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":32.25806451612903,"width":18.51851851851852,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Sputum Retention<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"17d886bc-2aea-411c-b360-8d73d1d867a9"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":67.53812636165577,"y":32.25806451612903,"width":15.250544662309368,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Tripping Hazard<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"9e5f0327-8ac9-4f4f-86c1-beda0c5825b1"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":25.05446623093682,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":21.78649237472767,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Absorption Atelectasis<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"c3bc2dae-5296-4433-b795-5d03d9f3fb85"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":53.37690631808279,"y":64.51612903225806,"width":17.429193899782135,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Oxygen Toxicity<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"d5348958-1099-4d8e-a100-2ffaa2fcc68d"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":21.78649237472767,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Irritation of the nasal mucosa and skin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tOxygen is a dry gas and often delivered without humidity<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
This can result in irritation of the nasal mucosa leading to nose bleeds<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
The oxygen masks can also lead to skin breakdown around the ears or where the mask sits on the face<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"3d76dfec-5398-4fab-8e09-147cc4537ef4","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":49.01960784313726,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Sputum retention<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tOxygen is a dry gas and can impair <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>mucociliary<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> clearance.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
It can also dry out sputum, making it more difficult to expectorate (exacerbating sputum retention)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Humidified oxygen should be considered. However, note this is aerosol generating which may increase the risk of COVID-19 transmission<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"3c84f3f1-e792-47e8-a958-6f882cfaef68","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":72.98474945533769,"y":45.16129032258064,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Tripping hazard<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tOxygen tubing can form a tripping hazard - this should be monitored and also provide education to patients<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
Care should be taken to ensure tubing does not become occluded by stepping on it or placing objects on it<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"28f8ce43-410d-460f-9df6-e76eb212f7f4","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":33.769063180827885,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Absorption atelectasis<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tMore common in critical care settings<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
High concentration of oxygen displaces the nitrogen in the ambient air<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
When the oxygen diffuses into the blood stream, there is no nitrogen left to keep the alveoli open<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"4d5ec9ea-48be-428f-9ef9-3977bf11be3c","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":61.00217864923747,"y":77.41935483870967,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"Oxygen toxicity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n\tHigh oxygen administration over 24 h (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> in the ICU) can lead to free radical production<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\t
The free radicals can damage membranes and cells in the lungs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"3a8a3c62-8671-4488-bef8-143eb6b4428b","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":6.438172043010752,"width":4.357298474945534,"height":8.602150537634408,"action":{"library":"H5P.Audio 1.5","params":{"fitToWrapper":true,"playerMode":"minimalistic","controls":true,"autoplay":false,"playAudio":"Play audio","pauseAudio":"Pause audio","contentName":"Audio","audioNotSupported":"Your browser does not support this audio","files":[{"path":"audios\/files-61d7a2588c21f.m4a","mime":"audio\/mp4","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"ad929116-6949-4c6a-b9a3-f7f04c991264","metadata":{"contentType":"Audio","license":"U","title":"considerations and precautions"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180a24882127.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"Considerations and Precautions"}]},{"slideBackgroundSelector":{},"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":6.451612903225806,"width":92.5925925925926,"height":90.32258064516128,"action":{"library":"H5P.SingleChoiceSet 1.11","params":{"choices":[{"subContentId":"4e8ae8cd-3901-4b31-876c-84ddd6ac1f27","question":"Chetna was admitted to hospital with pneumonia and has a history of the COPD. Which of the following statements is true with respect to oxygen therapy<\/p>\n","answers":["
Chetna is at risk of hypercapnia with oxygen therapy<\/p>\n","
Supplmental oxygen should not be provided to Chetna<\/p>\n","
Oxygen therapy will reduce Chetn'a cardiac output<\/p>\n","
Supplmental oxygen may improve Chetna's ability to clear her secretions<\/p>\n"]},{"subContentId":"50316a87-d1fa-497c-9697-b6d32ea2dded"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"autoContinue":true,"timeoutCorrect":2000,"timeoutWrong":3000,"soundEffectsEnabled":true,"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"passPercentage":100},"l10n":{"nextButtonLabel":"Next question","showSolutionButtonLabel":"Show solution","retryButtonLabel":"Retry","solutionViewTitle":"Solution list","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","muteButtonLabel":"Mute feedback sound","closeButtonLabel":"Close","slideOfTotal":"Slide :num of :total","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","solutionListQuestionNumber":"Question :num","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","shouldSelect":"Should have been selected","shouldNotSelect":"Should not have been selected"}},"subContentId":"b8116c63-eab7-4e7e-a78e-377161b6c7b2","metadata":{"contentType":"Single Choice Set","license":"U","title":"Untitled Single Choice Set"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"keywords":[{"main":"MCQ "}]},{"elements":[{"x":8.714596949891067,"y":2.150537634408602,"width":87.14596949891067,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
References<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"6b1ffef2-e992-4e6f-a407-13f24cffa884","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":32.25806451612903,"width":18.51851851851852,"height":12.903225806451612,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Sputum Retention<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"1fbaf9d3-eb7a-4604-b09f-2e8529879e67"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":7.625272331154684,"y":15.053763440860214,"width":91.50326797385621,"height":81.72043010752688,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
INTRODUCTION<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
College of Physiotherapists: https:\/\/www.collegept.org\/rules-and-resources\/controlled-acts-and-restricted-activities<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
OXYGEN TRANSPORT AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Reid et al. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy 2nd<\/span> Ed, 2014 Chapter 1 Anatomy and Physiology of the Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Reid et al. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy 2nd<\/span> Ed, 2014 Chapter 16 Oxygen, Non-invasive Ventilation and Mechanical Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Pulmonary vasoconstriction: Dunham-Snary, K. J., Wu, D., Sykes, E. A., Thakrar, A., Parlow, L. R., Mewburn, J. D., ... & Archer, S. L. (2017). Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction: from molecular mechanisms to medicine. Chest, 151(1), 181-192.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
INDICATIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS OF OXYGEN THERAPY<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Brill, S. E., & Wedzicha, J. A. (2014). Oxygen therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 9, 1241.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Reid et al. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy 2nd<\/span> Ed, 2014 Chapter 16 Oxygen, Non-invasive Ventilation and Mechanical Ventilation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e3d115a7-a8a9-41ee-9e00-b73600ee9b86","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"imageSlideBackground":{"path":"images\/imageSlideBackground-6180a24882127.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":914,"height":514}},"keywords":[{"main":"References"}]}],"keywordListEnabled":true,"globalBackgroundSelector":{"imageGlobalBackground":{"path":"images\/imageGlobalBackground-6180158abbb4f.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":916,"height":515}},"keywordListAlwaysShow":false,"keywordListAutoHide":false,"keywordListOpacity":90},"override":{"activeSurface":false,"hideSummarySlide":false,"summarySlideSolutionButton":true,"summarySlideRetryButton":true,"enablePrintButton":false,"social":{"showFacebookShare":false,"facebookShare":{"url":"@currentpageurl","quote":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl."},"showTwitterShare":false,"twitterShare":{"statement":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl.","url":"@currentpageurl","hashtags":"h5p, course"},"showGoogleShare":false,"googleShareUrl":"@currentpageurl"}},"l10n":{"slide":"Slide","score":"Score","yourScore":"Your Score","maxScore":"Max Score","total":"Total","totalScore":"Total Score","showSolutions":"Show solutions","retry":"Retry","exportAnswers":"Export text","hideKeywords":"Hide sidebar navigation menu","showKeywords":"Show sidebar navigation menu","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit fullscreen","prevSlide":"Previous slide","nextSlide":"Next slide","currentSlide":"Current slide","lastSlide":"Last slide","solutionModeTitle":"Exit solution mode","solutionModeText":"Solution Mode","summaryMultipleTaskText":"Multiple tasks","scoreMessage":"You achieved:","shareFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareTwitter":"Share on Twitter","shareGoogle":"Share on Google+","summary":"Summary","solutionsButtonTitle":"Show comments","printTitle":"Print","printIngress":"How would you like to print this presentation?","printAllSlides":"Print all slides","printCurrentSlide":"Print current slide","noTitle":"No title","accessibilitySlideNavigationExplanation":"Use left and right arrow to change slide in that direction whenever canvas is selected.","accessibilityCanvasLabel":"Presentation canvas. Use left and right arrow to move between slides.","containsNotCompleted":"@slideName contains not completed interaction","containsCompleted":"@slideName contains completed interaction","slideCount":"Slide @index of @total","containsOnlyCorrect":"@slideName only has correct answers","containsIncorrectAnswers":"@slideName has incorrect answers","shareResult":"Share Result","accessibilityTotalScore":"You got @score of @maxScore points in total","accessibilityEnteredFullscreen":"Entered fullscreen","accessibilityExitedFullscreen":"Exited fullscreen","confirmDialogHeader":"Submit your answers","confirmDialogText":"This will submit your results, do you want to continue?","confirmDialogConfirmText":"Submit and see results","accessibilityProgressBarLabel":"Choose slide to display","slideshowNavigationLabel":"Slideshow navigation"}}}

Oxygen module - Part 1

Jaimie Coleman