{"introPage":{"showIntroPage":true,"startButtonText":"Start Quiz","introduction":"

This review was designed to help you recall content from chapters 1-6 and extension 2 in the course textbook. It is not all encompassing. <\/p>

Students are expected to read the book chapters. Students might also refer to the end-of-chapter Active Reviews and Key terms and\/or the glossary at the back of the book. The PowerPoint slides may remind students of key points discussed within each chapter. These tools will be helpful in reviewing and preparing before the test.<\/p>","title":"Test 1 Review","backgroundImage":{"path":"images\/backgroundImage-678f08e79b838.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1280,"height":720}},"progressType":"dots","passPercentage":50,"disableBackwardsNavigation":false,"randomQuestions":false,"endGame":{"showResultPage":true,"showSolutionButton":true,"showRetryButton":true,"noResultMessage":"Finished","message":"Your result:","scoreBarLabel":"You got @finals out of @totals points","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"solutionButtonText":"Show solution","retryButtonText":"Retry","finishButtonText":"Finish","submitButtonText":"Submit","showAnimations":false,"skippable":false,"skipButtonText":"Skip video"},"override":{"checkButton":true},"texts":{"prevButton":"Previous question","nextButton":"Next question","finishButton":"Finish","submitButton":"Submit","textualProgress":"Question: @current of @total questions","jumpToQuestion":"Question %d of %total","questionLabel":"Question","readSpeakerProgress":"Question @current of @total","unansweredText":"Unanswered","answeredText":"Answered","currentQuestionText":"Current question","navigationLabel":"Questions","questionSetInstruction":"Choose question to display"},"questions":[{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"taskDescription":"

Drag the words into the correct boxes<\/p>","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","textField":"1. A simplification of an idea, model, or concept manipulated with a logical or reasonable thought process is known as *abstract reasoning*.\n2. The notion that the number of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip doubles every 18 months is known as *Moore's Law*.\n3. Developing ideas and plans with others is an example of *collaboration*.\n4. When you think about how inputs and outputs relate to each other, you are using the non-routine skill referred to as *systems thinking*.\n5. A *business process* is a sequence of activities for accomplishing a function. \n6. Data output that is meaningful is referred to as *information*.\n7. Making a careful and reasoned analysis of an opportunity, then taking action on it is known as *experimentation*\n8. A collection of components that stores and retrieves data and produces information is referred to as *an information system*.\n9. In BPMN people and computers are referred to as *actors*.\n10. In BPMN, a *swimlane* contains all the activities of a particular role."},"library":"H5P.DragText 1.10","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag the Words","license":"U","title":"MIS Terms"},"subContentId":"1d8ee1ed-f99d-4843-ab9d-85ccee7bf9d9"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

circle<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

diamond<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

rectangle<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

repository<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

What is the shape of the BPMN symbol for an activity or task?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"BPMN"},"subContentId":"98cc0b50-78e5-465e-be11-7a63a01a8e26"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Threat of Substitution<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Threat of Bankruptcy<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Existing Rivals<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Bargaining Power of Competitors<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Which two competitive forces below are part of the Porter's Five Forces model of industry structure?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Porter's Five Forces"},"subContentId":"af742515-46ec-4b3e-8dad-4fb69805fece"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

lowest cost across the industry<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

better product\/service across the industry<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

lowest costs within an industry segment<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

better product\/service within an industry segment<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

In response to the industry structure an organization is operating within, the organization will choose a competitive strategy. Which of the following is the competitive strategy Walmart focuses on?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Competitive Strategy"},"subContentId":"7d6c850f-c938-48bb-93b8-8132d05a84a0"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"taskDescription":"

Drag the words into the correct boxes<\/p>","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","textField":"1. Porter defined *value* as the amount of money that customer is willing to pay for a resource, product, or service.\n2. The difference between the value that an activity generates and the cost of the activity is called *the margin*.\n3. A *value chain* is a network of value-creating activities. \n4. The primary activities in the value chain drive *competitive advantage*.\n5. Primary activities include inbound logistics, operations\/manufacturing, outbound logistics, sales and marketing and *customer service*.\n6. Supporting activities include procurement, technology, firm infrastructure, and *human resources*."},"library":"H5P.DragText 1.10","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag the Words","license":"U","title":"Strategy and Value Chain"},"subContentId":"4dc81dca-61db-4f91-9860-95ed0f1b56c8"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Shorter processes<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Fewer Processes<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Scalable Processes<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Fewer Employees<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

What are one of the benefits of standardizing business processes?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Standardized Processes"},"subContentId":"e346fe5b-8c93-4c79-89c9-4c2896d47378"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

people, product, price, promotion, place<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

people, hardware, software, systems, management<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

people, hardware, software, data, procedures<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

people, software, information system, data, processes<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Which of the following lists to the five components of an information system?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Information System"},"subContentId":"df640751-e612-4afc-a3ec-5aae5c407391"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"options":[{"media":{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-678eee37a02da.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1280,"height":826},"alt":"Log in","title":"Log in"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","subContentId":"6f3dc8ff-c92e-4245-a248-83fa21de5314","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"correct":false},{"media":{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-678eedeab5678.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1280,"height":853},"alt":"Hair cut","title":"Hair cut"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","subContentId":"d7389909-9d4a-4dd7-9ad1-2f45d04e0451","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"correct":true},{"media":{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-678eeeb8e8504.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1280,"height":853},"alt":"Assembly line","title":"Assembly line"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","subContentId":"b2274baa-8bdc-43c2-8c8e-9d850f451113","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"correct":false},{"media":{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-678eef0bb992e.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1280,"height":853},"alt":"Tax return","title":"Tax return"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","subContentId":"daa5c756-85fa-465b-afd4-c4f71a9c64d6","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"correct":false}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"singlePoint":false,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"questionType":"auto","aspectRatio":"auto","maxAlternativesPerRow":"4","passPercentage":100},"l10n":{"checkAnswerButtonText":"Check","submitAnswerButtonText":"Submit","checkAnswer":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","showSolutionButtonText":"Show solution","showSolution":"Show the solution. The correct options will be marked.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noAnswer":"Please answer before viewing the solution","retryText":"Retry","retry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","result":"You got :num out of :total points","missingAltText":"Alt text missing","confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish?","body":"Are you sure you want to finish?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Retry"},"closeModalText":"Close modal"},"question":"

Which of the following represents a dynamic process?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiMediaChoice 0.3","metadata":{"contentType":"Multimedia Choice","license":"U","title":"Structured and Dynamic Processes"},"subContentId":"8dd5e766-13e0-4226-8e0e-9b13a392f906"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","tryAgainButton":"Retry","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"showScorePoints":true},"correctAnswer":"Correct!","incorrectAnswer":"Incorrect!","missedAnswer":"Answer not found!","displaySolutionDescription":"Task is updated to contain the solution.","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yFullTextLabel":"Full readable text","a11yClickableTextLabel":"Full text where words can be marked","a11ySolutionModeHeader":"Solution mode","a11yCheckingHeader":"Checking mode","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","taskDescription":"

Select the words that represent the five characteristics of data.<\/p>","textField":"

*Accurate* <\/p>

Imaginative<\/p>

Formal<\/p>

*Timely*<\/p>

Innovative<\/p>

Bountiful<\/p>

*Relevant* <\/p>

Abundant <\/p>

Online <\/p>

Big<\/p>

*Just-sufficient*<\/p>

Too-much<\/p>

Small<\/p>

*Worth-the-Cost*<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MarkTheWords 1.11","metadata":{"contentType":"Mark the Words","license":"U","title":"Data characteristics"},"subContentId":"2e7a4d56-1fd6-4873-8161-5720594d3e06"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"taskDescription":"Drag the words into the correct boxes","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","textField":"1. A *local area network* connects computers that reside in a single geographic location.\n2. A *cellular network* is also called a mobile network or wireless WAN (WWAN) and is a communication network that uses radio signals to send and receive data to mobile users.\n3. An *Internet service provider (ISP)* provides access to the Internet and other associated services. \n4. A *wide area network* connects computers at different geographic locations.\n5. The *IEEE 802.3* protocol is used for wired LAN connections.\n6. A protocol used between Internet browsers and Web servers is *hypertext transport protocol (http)*.\n7. Every location on the Internet has an address called an *IP address* which is a number that uniquely identifies its location in the world.\n8. A message sent across the Internet moves through seven layers of protocols, these protocols are organized according to the *TCP\/IP* protocol architecture.\n9. A few common protocols include SMTP, IP, HTTP, and *FTP*.\n10. A common computer language for creating webpages is *HTML*."},"library":"H5P.DragText 1.10","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag the Words","license":"U","title":"Networks"},"subContentId":"06ec019f-8388-4adc-902c-243f6f6eb436"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

The entity-relationship (E-R) data model is a tool for constructing data models.<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Entity Relationship"},"subContentId":"f2026bd7-55a5-48b4-9e99-2d7fc7831624"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

A primary key in a database table is a column (field) or group of columns (fields) that identifies a unique row in a table.<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Primary Key"},"subContentId":"f51281d4-603e-4da1-bf44-7c6652c0be79"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"false","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"feedbackOnWrong":"Normalization is the process of converting a poorly structured table into two or more well structured tables.."},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Normalization is the process of making a one-to-many relationship between two tables.<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Normalization"},"subContentId":"dc89ceba-48fb-4c5e-8dff-8afb88b6b9b5"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

AI is software that enables the information system to mimic or simulate human intelligence.<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Reasoning AI systems use logic. They acquire, store, and apply knowledge in the form of logic. They use logic rules.<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"

AI doesn't \"think\" like humans. It processes information using pre-programmed algorithms, lacking the intuition, creativity, and emotions inherent in human decision-making.<\/div>","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

AI can think and make decisions like humans.<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"chosenFeedback":"

AI reflects the biases present in its training data or the algorithms used to build it. It is not inherently free from prejudice or error.<\/div>","tip":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

AI is inherently unbiased and neutral.<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Pattern matching AI systems match perceived data with stored data. For example, a driverless car calculates hundreds of risks per second.<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Which of the following is TRUE about Artificial Intelligence?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"AI"},"subContentId":"45d81644-f64a-4b68-accf-a2689670b1d1"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Machine learning encompasses all techniques that use algorithms to discover patterns in data and evaluate their own performance. Your email spam filter continues to learn from your day-to-day use.<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Machine Learning"},"subContentId":"97bbce1a-2735-4ff9-a4fe-eeb9382a1bf4"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

heavy lifting, dull or boring, and repetitive<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"

Correct. Dull roles that are boring, tedious, or repetitive (stocking shelves). Dirty jobs such as unsanitary work in contaminated environments that would pose health risks to humans (waste management). Dangerous roles that would place people at risk of injury or harm (drones in the military).<\/div>","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

dull or boring, dirty, and dangerous<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

computational, dull or boring, and innovative<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

dull or boring, programmed, non-mobile<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Robots typically perform roles that fall into which of these categories?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Robots"},"subContentId":"b054cc5e-f7ca-48b6-9096-4fcc9233002b"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"taskDescription":"Drag the words into the correct boxes","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","textField":"1. A *threat* is a person or organization that seeks to obtain or alter data or other assets illegally.\n2. A *vulnerability* is a weakness in the IS that provides an opportunity for threats to gain access to individual or organizational assets.\n3. A *safeguard* is some measure that individuals or organizations take to block the threat from obtaining the asset.\n4. One type of security threat is referred to as *human error*. For example, an employee misunderstanding operating procedures and accidentally deleting customer records.\n5. Another type of security threat is computer crime called *attacks*. This threat type includes hackers who break into a system, as well as viruses and worms that infect computer systems.\n6. Creating strong and multiple passwords and using https secure or trusted websites to buy from are two ways you, personally, can respond to *security threats*.\n7.Some of the ways businesses can reduce the chances of hackers getting a private their data include using firewalls, encryption, malware protection, physical security, and user identification and *authorization*.\n8. Every computer has a central processing unit (CPU) which is sometimes referred to as the *brain* of the computer.\n9. While input devices include a keyboard, mouse and touch-screen, output devices include printers, display screen, and *speakers*.\n10. One byte of data is represented as 8 bits. Each byte represents one character. A kilobyte is *1,024* bytes, a megabyte is *1,024K* bytes, and a gigabyte is *1,024MB* bytes."},"library":"H5P.DragText 1.10","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag the Words","license":"U","title":"Information Systems Security"},"subContentId":"9f18bd00-5206-4737-909d-223352db66bf"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"answers":[{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Microsoft Word<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"

Correct. Used on PCs.<\/div>","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Windows<\/div>"},{"correct":false,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","chosenFeedback":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

SAP<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"chosenFeedback":"

Correct. This is the operating system for the iPhone and iPad.<\/div>","tip":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

IOS<\/div>"},{"correct":true,"tipsAndFeedback":{"chosenFeedback":"

Correct. This is an operating system used on Servers. It is an open-source OS created in 1991. IBM uses Linux on many of its systems.<\/div>","tip":"","notChosenFeedback":""},"text":"

Linux<\/div>"}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"type":"auto","singlePoint":false,"randomAnswers":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false,"passPercentage":100,"showScorePoints":true},"UI":{"checkAnswerButton":"Check","submitAnswerButton":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgainButton":"Retry","tipsLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","tipAvailable":"Tip available","feedbackAvailable":"Feedback available","readFeedback":"Read feedback","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","shouldCheck":"Should have been checked","shouldNotCheck":"Should not have been checked","noInput":"Please answer before viewing the solution","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Which of the following is an operating system?<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.MultiChoice 1.16","metadata":{"contentType":"Multiple Choice","license":"U","title":"Operating System"},"subContentId":"63933ac0-3145-4129-96e0-a6719108bf1c"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

With desktop virtualization, a server hosts many versions of desktop operating systems. Each of those desktops has a complete user environment and appears to the user to be just another PC.<\/p>"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Virtualization"},"subContentId":"79a7edef-ba42-4cf6-ae7d-24d614881d47"},{"params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"correct":"true","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"confirmCheckDialog":false,"confirmRetryDialog":false,"autoCheck":false},"l10n":{"trueText":"True","falseText":"False","score":"You got @score of @total points","checkAnswer":"Check","submitAnswer":"Submit","showSolutionButton":"Show solution","tryAgain":"Retry","wrongAnswerMessage":"Wrong answer","correctAnswerMessage":"Correct answer","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"confirmCheck":{"header":"Finish ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to finish ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Finish"},"confirmRetry":{"header":"Retry ?","body":"Are you sure you wish to retry ?","cancelLabel":"Cancel","confirmLabel":"Confirm"},"question":"

Horizontal-market apps provide capabilities common across all organizations and industries. Examples: Word processing, email, graphic programs, spreadsheets.<\/p>\n\n

Vertical-market apps serve the needs of a specific industry. Examples: Programs dental offices use to schedule and bill patients, those used by auto-mechanics to keep track of customer data and repairs, and those used by warehouses to track inventory, purchases and sales. Vertical apps can be customized.<\/p>\n\n

One-of-a-kind apps are developed for specific needs when off the shelf apps will not do or cannot be customized to fit the organization's needs.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.TrueFalse 1.8","metadata":{"contentType":"True\/False Question","license":"U","title":"Horizontal and Vertical Market Apps"},"subContentId":"2a9f437c-664d-43cb-b29b-f9df3d47bce4"}]}